CLASSIFICATION OF TOOLS FOR REDUCING CORRUPTION RISKS IN THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT, DEPENDING ON THEIR IMPACT ON THE FACTORS OF CORRUPTION R. KLITGAARD

Importance.The development of tools to reduce corruption risks in the procurement system to ensure public needs (public procurement) is an important state task.The current state of public procurement indicates the presence in this area: firstly, contradictions between the anticorruption target of creating a modern public procurement system and the

This paper aims to define the outlines of the judicial duty to provide reasons for their decisions in its theoretical aspect - according to contemporary procedural knowledge -, as well as to establish its importance the gel bottle cashmere for the concretion of a fair trial.At the same time, the duty to give reasons will be analyzed in a practical

1073spx N-glycosylation is a key process for various biological functions like protein folding, maturation and sorting for the conventional secretory compartment, cell-cell communication and immune response.This is usually accomplished by a complex system of mannosidases in which those from class I have an outstanding role, commonly involved in the

Discussions about Basic Income have gained traction recently when debating possible reforms of the welfare state, how to combat poverties and wealth inequalities, and to counteract job losses in the aftermath of the Pandemic.The role of cities engaging in various forms of basic income, such as the Guaranteed Minimum Income, and how they impact spec

With nearly one-half of U.S.teachers leaving the profession within the first five years of their career, focusing on retention is an ongoing effort.Providing quality mentorship during the student teaching internship provides further support to new teachers preparing to enter the classroom.Cooperating teachers play a pivotal role in the success of t